A 5/12 roof pitch — commonly called “5 over 12” — is a very popular choice for homeowners looking for a balance between style and practicality. In simple terms, “5 over 12” means the roof rises 5 inches for every 12 inches of horizontal run. This creates an angle of about 22.62 degrees, offering moderate steepness that’s both attractive and functional.
What Does a 5-12 Roof Pitch Represent?
With a 5/12 pitch, the roof elevates 5 inches vertically for every foot of horizontal span. This equals an angle of approximately 22.62 degrees and a slope of 41.67%. It’s a well-balanced pitch that provides decent water runoff without complicating installation.
- Pitch: 5/12 (or “5 over 12”)
- Angle in Degrees: 22.62°
- Slope Percentage: 41.67%
- Rafter Length (per 12 inches of run): Approximately 13 inches
Not sure about your roof pitch? Use our calculator for roof pitches for instant results.
Is a 5-12 Roof Pitch a Good Choice?
Absolutely! The 5/12 pitch strikes a great balance between moderate slope and visual appeal. It offers reliable water runoff while keeping construction costs reasonable. Here’s why many builders and homeowners prefer this pitch:
- Good drainage for rain and mild snow loads
- Compatible with shingles, metal panels, and more
- Balanced look that fits many home designs
- Safe and accessible for roofing maintenance
Installation & Cost Insights
The 5/12 pitch is considered moderate, which keeps installation relatively straightforward. It generally does not require specialized equipment, helping keep labor costs in check. Roofers appreciate the manageable slope, and homeowners benefit from a sturdy, cost-effective roof.
How Does a 5/12 Pitch Compare in Degrees to Other Roof Slopes?
At about 22.62 degrees, a 5/12 is steeper than a 4/12 roof pitch but gentler than a 6/12 or 7/12. It provides better water runoff than lower slopes while maintaining ease of installation — making it an excellent middle-ground choice for many residential roofs.
What is the Angle in Degrees for a 5-12 Roof Pitch?
The angle for a 5/12 roof pitch is approximately 22.62 degrees. For a full range of roof angles and slope comparisons, visit our complete chart of popular roof pitches.
Knowing the degree of your roof pitch helps you plan materials, estimate costs, and ensure safe installation. The 5/12 pitch offers dependable performance and appealing curb appeal.
Where Do You See 5/12 Roof Pitches?
The 5/12 roof pitch is widely used in residential construction, especially in suburban developments. You’ll often see this pitch used in:
- Mid-century homes — Balanced slope for modern design, often with low-hip roofs
- Suburban houses — Practical choice for efficient water runoff
- Detached garages and sheds — Matches the main home roof for visual harmony
- Covered porches and additions — Smoothly integrates with existing structures
- Moderate climate regions — Reliable for areas with seasonal rainfall
Builders appreciate the 5/12 pitch for its flexibility and cost-effectiveness. It provides dependable drainage and maintenance access while offering a clean, attractive roofline.
Overall, the 5/12 roof pitch is a well-rounded option that balances aesthetics, functionality, and affordability — making it a popular choice for many homeowners.